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The effectiveness of cultural-competence training for health professionals in community-based rehabilitation: A systematic review of literature


Review Quality Rating: 9 (strong) - View Quality Assessment

Publication Information
 
Author(s) Publication Date Journal Volume Issue Start Page End Page
 
Chipps, J.A., Simpson, B., Brysiewicz, P. 2008 Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing 5 2 85 94

Abstract:

AIMS: To find and review studies in which investigators evaluated cultural-competence training in community-based rehabilitation settings; critique study methods, describe clinical outcomes, and make recommendations for future research.
BACKGROUND: A review of the effectiveness of cultural-competence training for health professionals in community-based rehabilitation settings was conducted.
DATA SOURCES: Research citations from 1991-2006 in CINAHL, Medline, Pubmed, PsycInfo, SABINET, Cochrane, Google, NEXUS, and unpublished abstracts were searched.
METHODS: Searching, sifting, abstracting, and assessing quality of relevant studies by three reviewers. Studies were evaluated for sample, design, intervention, threats to validity, and outcomes. A meta-analysis was not conducted because the studies did not address the same research question.
RESULTS: Five studies and one systematic review were evaluated. Positive outcomes were reported for most training programs. Reviewed studies generally had small samples and poor design.
CONCLUSIONS/IMPLICATIONS: The paucity of studies and lack of empirical precision in evaluating effectiveness necessitate future studies that are methodologically rigorous to allow confident recommendations for practice.

Address: School of Nursing, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa. chipps@ukzn.ac.za

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Topic Areas


Possible Reviews of Interest

Focus of Review

  • Healthy Communities
    • community health services
    • multicultural health

Intervention Strategies

  • Behaviour modification
    • provision of item/education/tools
  • Education/awareness & Skill development/training
    • presentations
    • workshops/seminars

Intervention Location

  • Worksite

Review Type

  • systematic

Population Characteristics

  • Age Groups
    • adults (20-64)
  • Gender
    • female
    • male

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